St Andrews Cathedral

St Andrews Cathedral is one of the most iconic landmarks in Scotland, situated in the heart of the historic town of St Andrews. As the seat of the Scottish Church for over 400 years, the Cathedral played an essential role in the country’s history, making it a must-see destination for any tourist exploring Scotland.

A brief history of the Cathedral

The Cathedral was founded in 1160 by Bishop Arnold of St Andrews, and it took more than a century to complete. In the following years, it became one of the largest and most significant churches in Scotland, and the burial place of many important figures such as King Alexander I and William Wallace.

However, the Cathedral faced significant damage during the Scottish Reformation in the 16th century, and it gradually fell into disrepair. In 1559, the reformers stripped the Cathedral of its decorations, altars, and statues, and its ruins remain a symbol of the turbulent religious history of Scotland.

Visiting the Cathedral

Today, visitors to St Andrews Cathedral can explore the ruins and gain insight into the history of the church and Scotland. The ruins are open to the public all year round, and visitors can take self-guided tours, or participate in guided tours offered by the St Andrews Preservation Trust.

The Cathedral’s most impressive feature is the grand west front, which features intricate carvings and sculptures. Visitors can also see the remains of the cathedral’s impressive central tower and transepts, as well as the choir and chapter house.

One of the most impressive features of the Cathedral is the St Rule’s Tower, which visitors can climb to take in breathtaking views of St Andrews and the surrounding coastline.

Beyond the Cathedral, the town of St Andrews itself offers plenty of attractions for visitors, including the University of St Andrews, which is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the UK. The town also boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in Scotland, including West Sands, which was famously featured in the film Chariots of Fire.

Conclusion

Visiting St Andrews Cathedral is a must for anyone interested in the history and culture of Scotland. The Cathedral’s ruins are a poignant reminder of the country’s past and offer a unique insight into the country’s religious and cultural heritage. Visitors to the Cathedral and the town of St Andrews are sure to have a memorable and rewarding experience that they will treasure for years to come.