Bolton Castle

Bolton Castle is a medieval fortress located in Wensleydale, North Yorkshire, England. It was built in the 14th century by Richard le Scrope, the Lord Chancellor of England and Treasurer of the Household to King Richard II. The castle served as a symbol of the family’s power and wealth, as well as a symbol of their loyalty to the crown.

Bolton Castle played an important role in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars in England fought between the House of Lancaster and the House of York. During this time, the castle was held by the Lancastrian forces and was one of the last places to hold out against the Yorkists before falling to them in 1461. The castle was then used as a prison for high-ranking Lancastrian prisoners, including the Earl of Wiltshire and the Earl of Kendal.

When you visit Bolton Castle, you will see the well-preserved castle ruins, including the impressive curtain wall, the gatehouse, and several towers. The castle also features a large courtyard, which was used for training soldiers and exercising horses, and a chapel, which served as a place of worship for the castle’s residents.

In addition to the castle ruins, you will also see several exhibitions that showcase the castle’s history, including its role in the Wars of the Roses and its use as a prison. One of the most interesting exhibitions is the Mary, Queen of Scots room, which is dedicated to the famous Scottish queen who was held captive at the castle for several months in 1568.

You will also have the opportunity to explore the castle’s extensive grounds, which are now home to a herd of Hebridean sheep, as well as a variety of other animals. The castle also features a picnic area, where you can relax and enjoy a scenic view of the surrounding countryside.

In summary, Bolton Castle is a fascinating piece of England’s history and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in medieval fortifications, the Wars of the Roses, or the history of North Yorkshire. The castle’s well-preserved ruins and interactive exhibitions offer a unique glimpse into the past, and the castle’s beautiful grounds are the perfect place to escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life.